
 

LEMMATARIVM NEOLATINVM von Petrarca bis 1700
NAVIGATION ÜBER DAS 'ALPHABET-QUADRAT' LINKS OBEN
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15.6.2022:
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Introducing the Lemmarium Neolatinum. LNL is a supplement to NLW containing lemmata which are not in the NLW. The basis are lemmatized texts produced in the context of the Danish Center for Neo-Latin (cdnl.dk) and the archive of the NLW (NLWa). The LNL contains only part of the proper names in the source texts. The LNL and a combined file of NLW + LNL can be accessed from the lemma-list in the left column of the screen.
Please note that this is an experiment. While considerable attempt has been made to lemmatize correctly, a number of mistakes remain. Also homographs are not always disambiguated (esp. if they belong to the same word class). Some words (esp. adverbs and adjective-participles) can be registered with the superordinate words in some cases, but not in others. Use with your inner Neo-Latin critical faculty fully switched on. Some lemmatizations are based on previous efforts by other scholars; these are registered in the list of Sigla.
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Generally lemmatizations follow the Oxford Latin Dictionary, though with changes and restrictions (e.g. inclitus instead of the historically correct inclutus, which occur very rarely in my texts).
Adverbs in -e and -iter are lemmatized under the adjective, unless they have a notable fortuna or an incompatible semantic development (a rule of thumb: if the entry for the adverb in the OLD is significantly longer than that for the adjective, the adverb is retained; e.g. licenter). The same is true for nouns (in the phrase 'liber vel servus', ' a free man or a slave', liber is inserted into the series of adjectives; the plural in the sense 'children' is lemmatized seperately as liberi). Proper names are only contained in the LNL, if they are lemmatized in the source text (i.e., in a minority of cases). Adjectives derived from proper names are also considered as proper names (e.g. Apollineus from Apollo, i.e. only partially lemmatized). Heteroclitics are not treated uniformely; where I have caught them they are listed separately (materia, materies). Pronouns are difficult to lemmatize consistently; in general adjectival and noun forms are not separated. Consistency equally is a problem with fixed phrases and similar. res publica is normally lemmatized as respublica; closed class words (quamobrem, quare, etc.) can go either way).
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